The original writings (“autographâ€) of the Bible were hand written [manuscripts] (MSS). In 430 B.C., after the book of Malachi was completed the Jews officially accepted the books of the Old Testament.Â
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By 96 A.D., [all] of the original Greek manuscripts which make up the 27 books of the New Testament were completed (not all assemblies accepted the book of Revelation); but by A.D. 100, all 27 books were agreed upon.
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Preserving the Original Hebrew Text:Some time between the 1st and 11th century A.D. (7th -10th possibly) Jewish Rabbi’s called: Masoretes, preserved the original Hebrew Text by coping it on parchment made from the skin of [clean] animals.
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Publisher and Editor of the Masoretic Text:In 1524-25 Rabbi Abraham Ben Chayyim (a Christian Jew, and poet) edited (the MT) and Daniel Bomberg published it under the name: “The 2nd Great Rabbinic Bible.â€
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Background:The New Testament was translated from the Koine Greek (common or Hellenistic Greek) into Greek, by Erasmus in 1516; and in 1522 Luther translated the New Testament portion of the Bible from Greek into the German language.
In 1526 Tyndale translated the Bible from German into old English.
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The KJBThe KJ translators began their work in 1604. Fifty-four scholars were (originally) approved; 47 devoted men of God began to translate the Bible into the Kings English. They were divided into six committees. These men used what is called: “formal equivalency†(or verbal equivalence); this method took Hebrew and Greek words and deciphered them as closely as possible into English.
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The Latin word: Textus (text) Receptus (received, or agreed, approved, accepted text; was the Greek text type available to translators. The TR (text type) used movable type to print text. This “text type†is also known as: the Traditional Text, the Byzantine text or the Syrian Text. Prior to 1624 it was called the [Majority Text].
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In 1613 the Apocrypha was detached (from the KJB) and in 1885 it was officially removed; leaving only the 66 books that we use today. The Apocrypha was translated from the Greek Septuagint (LXX). In order to justify the Apocrypha, down through the year’s people like: Westcott and Hort (and their allies) have attempted to dismiss the King James Version Bible as imprecise.
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