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Switch to Forum Live View Dualism, Mind, Spirit, and the Brain.
2 years ago  ::  Jun 16, 2011 - 12:49AM #1
JCarlin
Posts: 4,902

It is my understanding, theists please correct me if I am wrong, that there is believed to exist in each and every human a God provided spirit which in effect manages and controls the human consciousness.  This spirit is believed to continue in its existence after death, and is provided a place in the afterlife by God.  It is totally independent of the working of the brain although it does affect the thinking of the human  host.

A natural alternative explanation is that there exists a mind that is an emergent property of the brain which supports it, which is the integrator and supervisor of all brain functions and is the source of all human thought, mores, and is the ego or self of the host.  As a property of the brain when the  brain dies or is profoundly damaged the mind ceases to exist.  That is, there is no afterlife for the mind.

Monism, that is all thinking, emotional activity, mores, and sense of self is simply the normal functioning of a human brain occurring in the appropriate brain centers, integrated by neuronal activity linking the various centers.

Are there alternatives?  If not which best describes being human?

J'Carlin
If the shoe doesn't fit, don't cram your foot in it and complain.
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2 years ago  ::  Jun 16, 2011 - 8:29AM #2
Blü
Posts: 21,538

Alternatives?


iama has two immaterialities in her humans, since in a way I've never been able to make sense of, she trilogizes body - soul - spirit.


Reincarnation also seems to be an alternative, though not for Christians.  As I understand it, and I may well not understand it at all, the Tibetan Book of the Dead says you die, the faithful living help you through a period of disorientation and get you on your way to the Resettlement Office.  I assume, though I'm not sure, that for this period you not only remember your past life, but all your past lives.  Once your application is processed, you then lose memory of the lot and start again


Then there's vitalism, roughly the idea that to be alive you need an immaterial (or 21-gram unit) life-force-like part that alone makes you alive, but it doesn't have memory - I guess it's a spirit energy.  (Once long ago it occurred to me that this is the only kind of soul even vaguely defensible.)


And I'm sure this isn't even the tip of the iceberg.


 

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2 years ago  ::  Jun 16, 2011 - 10:17PM #3
teilhard
Posts: 43,023

I think that the BEST "Alternative" Understanding is THE Alternative Understanding, which rejects stark "Dual-ism" and embraces a  more complete View in which Matter, Energy, Space, Time, "Spirit," and "Soul" and Understood as REAL ...


Jun 16, 2011 -- 12:49AM, JCarlin wrote:


It is my understanding, theists please correct me if I am wrong, that there is believed to exist in each and every human a God provided spirit which in effect manages and controls the human consciousness.  This spirit is believed to continue in its existence after death, and is provided a place in the afterlife by God.  It is totally independent of the working of the brain although it does affect the thinking of the human  host.

A natural alternative explanation is that there exists a mind that is an emergent property of the brain which supports it, which is the integrator and supervisor of all brain functions and is the source of all human thought, mores, and is the ego or self of the host.  As a property of the brain when the  brain dies or is profoundly damaged the mind ceases to exist.  That is, there is no afterlife for the mind.

Monism, that is all thinking, emotional activity, mores, and sense of self is simply the normal functioning of a human brain occurring in the appropriate brain centers, integrated by neuronal activity linking the various centers.

Are there alternatives?  If not which best describes being human?





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2 years ago  ::  Jun 17, 2011 - 1:42AM #4
Blü
Posts: 21,538

teilhard


Energy, Space, Time, "Spirit," and "Soul" and Understood as REAL ...


Terrific idea!  Let's include ESP, astrology, Tarot, Scientology, Heaven's Gate, the 6,000 yo earth,  and the Grays while we're at it!

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2 years ago  ::  Jun 17, 2011 - 9:57AM #5
teilhard
Posts: 43,023

LOL ...


You certainly are FREE to "believe" in those as you wish ...


If you want to DISCUSS them, perhaps you could start the appropriate Threads for them ...


Jun 17, 2011 -- 1:42AM, Blü wrote:


teilhard


Energy, Space, Time, "Spirit," and "Soul" and Understood as REAL ...


Terrific idea!  Let's include ESP, astrology, Tarot, Scientology, Heaven's Gate, the 6,000 yo earth,  and the Grays while we're at it!





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2 years ago  ::  Jun 17, 2011 - 2:02PM #6
williejhonlo
Posts: 3,283

Jun 16, 2011 -- 12:49AM, JCarlin wrote:


It is my understanding, theists please correct me if I am wrong, that there is believed to exist in each and every human a God provided spirit which in effect manages and controls the human consciousness.  This spirit is believed to continue in its existence after death, and is provided a place in the afterlife by God.  It is totally independent of the working of the brain although it does affect the thinking of the human  host.

A natural alternative explanation is that there exists a mind that is an emergent property of the brain which supports it, which is the integrator and supervisor of all brain functions and is the source of all human thought, mores, and is the ego or self of the host.  As a property of the brain when the  brain dies or is profoundly damaged the mind ceases to exist.  That is, there is no afterlife for the mind.

Monism, that is all thinking, emotional activity, mores, and sense of self is simply the normal functioning of a human brain occurring in the appropriate brain centers, integrated by neuronal activity linking the various centers.

Are there alternatives?  If not which best describes being human?



The spirit is known through our essential nature as being beings of pleasure. It is this essential nature that is the impetus behind thought and deed, as well as ambition. The mind works on the behalf of spirit but is neither spirit nor consciousness.

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2 years ago  ::  Jun 17, 2011 - 5:59PM #7
REteach
Posts: 13,195

Near Death Experiences (NDEs) have been reported in various cultures throughout time. Probably not a drug reaction, as drugs seem to make them less likely. An area of the brain has been located that can replicate parts of the NDE.  People have apparently accurately reported things from a distance.  AFAIK research attempts to verify this have not been successful (eg, putting a picture on top of a lamp in the OR or ETC).  So, yes, there is no objective verification and there is some evidence that they may be merely a neuronal glitch. 


Newly bereaved (I think around 30-40%?) report one or two episodes of feeling like the loved one was there--heard them, felt them, smelled them.  Of course, one could dismiss this as saying they are missing them. Still, apparently this is rarely more than 1-2 times, and I would guess that if possible they would try to have more than that.  


I remember doing CPR on a guy who subsequently died, so I couldn't ask him, but I had thestrongest sense that he was hovering around the TV asking us to stop.  


I was with my grandfather when he died. My parents, aunt and uncle were with him until about 6.  I got there about 6:30.  Grandpa was comatose.  I held his hand and talked to him about getting to meet his family again.  While I was talking out loud, inwardly I was asking God to let grandpa go while someone was there, instead of all alone at 0230.  Oh, and BTW God, I really had some stuff to do, so could you let grandpa die by 7?  (yes, really). About 6:55 I thought he was breathing easier, then I realized they were really agonal respirations.  It was seriously almost straight up 7 when he took his last breath.  He had a couple random heartbeats after that, but he was gone.  As goofy as it sounds, it really felt as if there was family gathered by my right shoulder and he stepped up and out to them.  Again, this is hardly objective, measurable data.  All I can say is that it was awesome and eerie and profound.


 


So, I believe there is more to us than just our physical bodies.  I acknowledge that I may be FOS and that there is no objective proof.  

I know you believe you understand what you think I said, but I am not sure you realize what you heard was not what I meant...
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2 years ago  ::  Jun 17, 2011 - 6:01PM #8
REteach
Posts: 13,195

OTOH, hmmm.  I know enough about neurobiology to understand that we are largely creatures of our biology (genetics) and life experiences interacting with each other, and that we who "are" is largely based on who we have been.  .


So I guess I believe everything and nothing.  Cognitive dissonance

I know you believe you understand what you think I said, but I am not sure you realize what you heard was not what I meant...
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2 years ago  ::  Jun 17, 2011 - 6:34PM #9
teilhard
Posts: 43,023

I understand Human Beings to be Unitary Beings, i.e., "Persons" ...

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2 years ago  ::  Jun 17, 2011 - 6:35PM #10
teilhard
Posts: 43,023

Regarding NDEs and such Questions, see, e.g., the VERY intriguing Writings of Dr. Janis Amatuzio, M.D. , et al. ...

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